Things to do in Athens: attractions & sights
Top 20 What to do in Athens Greece: sightseeing & tourist attractions
Discover the 20 best things to do in Athens Greece, from the world-famous Acropolis and the Parthenon to fascinating museums and unforgettable day trips. What are the top places to visit in Athens?
Why visit Athens?
Athens is one of the oldest continuously inhabited cities in the world and the birthplace of democracy, philosophy and Western civilisation. For thousands of years, the Greek capital has played an important role in history and today it remains one of Europe's most fascinating city destinations. Ancient monuments stand alongside vibrant neighbourhoods, rooftop bars and traditional tavernas, creating a unique blend of past and present.
The city's most famous landmark is the Acropolis, a UNESCO World Heritage Site crowned by the iconic Parthenon. Other important tourist attractions like the Ancient Agora, Temple of Olympian Zeus, the Acropolis Museum and the picturesque streets of Plaka. History enthusiasts can easily spend several days exploring the archaeological sites that made Athens one of the most influential cities in human history.
However, Athens sightseeing offers much more than ancient ruins. Visitors can wander through lively districts such as Monastiráki, Psiri and Kolonaki, enjoy authentic Greek cuisine and admire spectacular views from Mount Lycabettus. The city has undergone a remarkable transformation in recent years and is increasingly recognised as a destination for food, culture and nightlife. Thanks to its international airport and port connections, Athens also serves as the gateway to the Greek islands and mainland Greece. Whether you visit for its ancient heritage, local culture or Mediterranean atmosphere, Athens is a destination that rewards curious travellers. Below you can discover the best attractions and things to do in Athens Greece.
Top 20 Things to do in Athens - Attractions & Landmarks
1. Visit the Acropolis & ParthenonThe Acropolis is the most visited attraction in Athens that you cannot miss. This hill of 156 meters high is located in the middle of the city and is easily visible from most neighborhoods. At the top of this landmark you have a beautiful view. You will also find the famous Parthenon here. This temple is dedicated to the goddess Athena. The Temple of Erechtheion and the Nike Temple are also located on the Acropolis. There are plenty of places to explore on and around the Acropolis! Warning: During high season always book your Acropolis tickets online to avoid huge queues! More about 'How to book tickets for the Acropolis'. 📌 Athens City Pass: Would you like to visit several archaeological areas such as the Acropolis? Then make sure you have purchased the popular Athens City Pass in advance. This saves you a lot of money on your entrance tickets. |
2. Acropolis MuseumWhen you visit the Acropolis, you should also visit the Acropolis Museum at the foot of the mountain. In this museum you can view many finds excavated at the Acropolis, as well as archaeological remains of the buildings and temples on the Acropolis. Here you will find some of the sculptures of the Parthenon. In this museum you can find a lot of information about the history of the Acropolis in order to get a better idea of this area. More info on 'How to visit the Acropolis Museum'. |
3. Ancient AgoraNear the Acropolis you will find the Ancient Agora. This area used to be the center of the city. Important buildings, shops and markets were located here. It was a gathering place for the people and also the government. The Temple of Hephaistos is also located on the ancient Agora. Unlike many other buildings, this building has remained fairly intact. This temple was used as a church for a time and is decorated with images and inscriptions. The Stoa of Attalus now houses the Museum of the Ancient Agora. More info 'Ancient Agora & Temple of Hephaistos'. |
4. Explore 5 archaeological sitesIn addition to the Acropolis and Ancient Agora, there are 5 other archaeological landmarks that are well worth visiting. This includes the Roman Agora where you can visit the Tower of the Winds. Then follow your route to Hadrian's Library, which in the past was not only used as a library, but also as a meeting place. The next location is Olympieion. This was the largest temple in Athens, dedicated to Zeus. Furthermore, Kerameikos is an old town with a well-known cemetery where many archaeological finds are located today. Finally, you can visit Aristotle's Lyceum. In this article you can read more about how to explore these 5 archaeological sites. 📌 Tip: Would you like to visit several archaeological areas such as the Acropolis and the Ancient Agora? Then you should check this combination ticket for 6 archaeological areas in advance. This saves you a lot on your entry tickets. |
5. PlákaIf you are in Athens, you should definitely visit the Plaka district. This is one of the nicest neighborhoods in Athens with terraces and souvenir shops. Despite the fact that this district is very touristy, it does have an authentic atmosphere and colorful appearance. In this district there are several monuments to visit, but of course you can also walk through the small streets and absorb the atmosphere. It is always busy here and there is always something going on. Read more about 'What to do in Plaka?'. |
6. AnafiótikaWould you like to find some peace and quiet in the busy city? Then you should visit the Anafiótika district, near Plaka. This neighborhood is a hidden gem full of white houses and it looks like you are on one of the Greek islands. You won't encounter as many tourists here as in Plaka. The neighborhood is also significantly quieter and many locals live here. In this district you can also visit a viewpoint where you can take beautiful pictures. More info about sightseeing in 'Anafiótika'. |
7. Landmarks: Panathenaic StadiumThe Panathenaic Stadium is a stadium that once hosted the Panathenaic Games. The stadium was rebuilt in 1896 and the first modern Olympic games were held here. The Athens Olympic Stadium can accommodate 80,000 people. This landmark has been used for various sports ceremonies over the years, but is now only a famous landmark where you can learn more about the Olympics. |
8. MonastirákiMonastiráki Square is one of the central places in Athens. This square is located in the middle of the busy Monastiráki district and is extremely popular. Near this square are several churches and museums. You can also shop here in the large shopping street Ermou. On the square itself there is a cozy atmosphere and you can enjoy a snack and a drink. There is also a flea market every Sunday. More info about places to visit in 'Monastiráki'. |
9. National Archaeological MuseumAthens has a lot of museums, but the National Archaeological Museum has one of the largest and most comprehensive collections in all of Greece. If you want to visit one archaeological museum, it is best to choose this one. You will find a collection of Greek art here and a few well-known and rare objects. For example, you will find the mechanism of Antikythera and the mask of Agamemnon here. More info 'Athens National Archaeological Museum'. |
10. Fun activity: View from LykavíttósFor one of the best panoramic views of the entire city, head to Lykavíttós Hill. At 277 meters, it is the highest hill in all of Athens. From the top you have a beautiful view over the entire city and the Athens landmarks. You can climb the hill yourself or go up with a funicular. On Lykavíttós Hill you will find a chapel, an open-air theater and a luxury restaurant. Especially during sunset this location is phenomenal. More info 'Lykavíttós'. |
11. Syntagma Square (Changing of the Guard)Syntagma Square is located in the modern part of Athens. This square is known as a busy thoroughfare. You will also find the parliament building here as a famous Athens landmark. Many tourists come here to see the Tomb of the Unknown Soldier. This is guarded by soldiers and every hour there is a changing of the guard. Every Sunday there is an extensive changing of the guard with a whole ceremony. If you are in this Syntagma Square, you can also check out the metro station. It is the most beautiful in all of Athens where you can also view several archaeological finds. |
12. Central marketNear Monastiráki you will find the Varvakeios market halls. At this large market you can buy everything, such as vegetables, meat, fish, fruit and wine. You can taste and buy authentic Greek delicacies here. It is a busy market with a lively atmosphere. You can also buy food and other items from many different cultures. Even if you don't want to buy anything, it’s even worth a visit. 📌 Personal favorite: A very fun activity is this original Greek food tour, where you will spend four hours tasting typical Greek products such as koulóuria and loukoumades. During the tour you will also visit the central market (more info and bookings). |
13. Things to do: Athens sightseeing by bikeDuring your trip to Athens, you'll naturally want to see as many sights as possible. My favourite and most relaxing way to do this is by bicycle. You can map out a cycling route yourself or even better, join this guided bike tour. Within half a day you will see all the important landmarks, hidden gems and sight and you will hear beautiful stories by a local guide (more info and booking bike tours). |
14. National Garden of AthensThe National Garden of Athens (Zappeion Park) is a large park right in the center. This park is located near the parliament building and some museums. In the gardens you can view various objects and ruins. It is also a perfect place to walk around and enjoy nature. It is a very green and wooded area to relax in the busy city. On the other side of the park you arrive at the old Panathenaic stadium. If you want to have a break, one of the perfect places to visit in Athens Greece. |
15. Nightlife in the districts of Gázi or PsyriThings to do in Athens at night? For the best nightlife in Athens, head to the Gázi district. This Gázi district is known for its busy nightlife. During the day there is not much to do in this district, but at night the district is transformed into one of the nicest districts of the city. Another nice neighborhood is Psirri (Psyri). This alternative neighborhood is popular among young people and hipsters. You will also find alternative shops here and above all a very cozy atmosphere. During the day you can walk around endlessly or enjoy the many street art works with this Guided Urban Street-Art Tour. |
16. What to do: climb Philopappos hillAt 147 meters, Philopappos Hill is certainly not the highest hill in Athens Greece. However, you do have a beautiful view at the Acropolis and it is often less crowded than on other well-known hills. Because this hill is a bit lower, it is also easier to walk up. Besides the beautiful view from Philopappos hill you will also find the Philopappos Philopappos monument and the prison of Socrates. Socrates is said to have been locked up here before being convicted. During my visits to Athens I found Philopappos Hill to offer the best free Acropolis viewpoint. |
17. Sightseeing: Day trips from AthensWould you like to see more of Greece during your trip to Athens? Then it is best to book a day trip to one of the many sights nearby. You will then visit various sights with a group accompanied by a guide. For example, you can book this Meteora monasteries day trip, visit excavations with Delphi day trip, visit the Temple of Poseidon or book this boat trip to the Saronic Islands. With an excursion you get even more out of your holiday, especially if you are going to stay in Athens for more than two days. In this article an overview of the '5 Best excursions from Athens' |
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18. To do: Visit a Greek Orthodox ChurchThe Metropolis Cathedral (Great Metropolis) is the largest and most famous Greek Orthodox church in Athens. This church was built in the 19th century by three different architects. The church therefore has a distinct appearance where different styles come together. This church is still used as a meeting place for many Greek Orthodox people from the area. Another well-known Greek Orthodox church is Kapnikaréa (photo). This is one of the oldest churches in Athens and located in the middle of the busy Ermou shopping street. |
19. Places to visit: PiraeusPiraeus is a port city that is part of Athens. Here you will find one of the most important passenger ports in all of Europe. In this harbor you will see many ferries that take passengers to the various islands in the area. Piraeus is definitely a must for boat lovers. You can visit an exclusive marina to admire the yachts. In this town you will also find two museums that are dedicated to the history of the port. This city is also very pleasant to walk through or grab a drink on a terrace. More info 'What to do in Piraeus?'. |
20. Eat with localsOne of the my favourite authentic activities you can do in Athens is 'Eat with locals'. Through the website of Eat With you can check various culinary activities organized by a local food lover. Such as a Greek dinner prepared by someone at their own roof terrace with a view of the Acropolis, a 10-course dinner with Greek dishes and Greek wines, cooking classes or discovering hidden gems on a Greek street food tour. The best way to get to know the city is with a local. View the options on 'Eat with locals' (book on time because unfortunately there are only limited places available!) |
Extra. Visit more Museums in AthensAthens has many different museums that you can visit. Many museums focus on one part of Greek art or history. For example, the Byzantine museum has a large collection of Byzantine art and the Cycladic museum contains art from the area around the Cyclades. Do you want a more general impression of Greek art? Then it is best to visit the National Archaeological Museum or the Benaki Museum. In addition, there is the Numismatic museum with a large coin collection or the Hellenic Motor museum which exhibits cars. In this article an overview of '12x Museums to visit in Athens'. |
How many days to visit Athens?
Athens is one of Europe's most fascinating city break destinations and deserves at least two full days. Although many of the main attractions are located within walking distance of each other, the Greek capital offers far more than just the Acropolis and the Parthenon. As the birthplace of democracy and one of the world's oldest cities, Athens combines thousands of years of history with lively neighbourhoods, excellent museums, authentic Greek cuisine and a vibrant nightlife. If you also want to take day trips from Athens to places such as Delphi, Cape Sounion or Meteora, consider staying for three or four days.
① Spend your first day exploring the city's most iconic landmarks. Start early morning at the world-famous Acropolis, where you can admire the Parthenon, the Erechtheion and breathtaking views over Athens. Afterwards, visit the nearby Acropolis Museum before walking through the picturesque streets of Plaka and the hidden neighbourhood of Anafiotika. Continue to Monastiraki Square, browse the flea market and enjoy a traditional Greek dinner in one of the many tavernas overlooking the illuminated Acropolis.
② On your second day, discover more of Athens' rich history and local culture. Visit the Ancient Agora, the Roman Agora and the impressive Temple of Olympian Zeus before watching the famous Changing of the Guard at Syntagma Square. In the afternoon, explore the National Archaeological Museum or relax in the National Garden. End your visit with sunset from Lycabettus Hill, one of the best viewpoints in Athens, or enjoy the lively nightlife in the Psiri or Gazi districts.
③ If you have an extra day, Athens is an excellent base for exploring more of Greece. Popular day trips from Athens include the Temple of Poseidon at Cape Sounion, the spectacular monasteries of Meteora, the ancient sanctuary of Delphi or a cruise to the beautiful Saronic Islands. Staying three or four days allows you to experience both Athens' world-famous archaeological sites and some of Greece's most remarkable nearby destinations.
Athens tourist info |
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Popular things to do in Athens Greece
Need more inspiration for things to do in the capital of Greece? What to do in Athens Greece? In addition to the above sights and 20x places to visit in Athens, here are some popular tours and activities in Athens Greece:
Where are the attractions in Athens?
Free things to do in Athens
You don't need a large budget to experience the highlights of Athens. Many of the city's most famous landmarks, historic neighbourhoods and panoramic viewpoints can be enjoyed completely free of charge. Whether you're planning a budget-friendly city break or simply want to combine paid attractions with free experiences, there are plenty of memorable free things to do in Athens.
Start by wandering through the historic districts of Plaka and Anafiotika, where narrow streets, colourful houses and traditional tavernas create an authentic Greek atmosphere. Continue to lively Monastiraki Square, browse the famous flea market and watch the ceremonial Changing of the Guard at Syntagma Square, one of the city's most popular free attractions.
For the best panoramic views, climb Philopappos Hill, where you'll enjoy spectacular views of the Acropolis without paying an entrance fee. You can also admire the iconic Acropolis from several viewpoints around the city before relaxing in the peaceful National Garden, a green oasis in the heart of Athens that's perfect for escaping the busy streets.
These free attractions prove that you don't need an expensive Athens City Pass to experience the city. By combining historic neighbourhoods, panoramic viewpoints and famous landmarks, it's easy to spend an entire day exploring Athens without spending any money. If you do plan to visit the Acropolis, the Acropolis Museum or other archaeological sites, booking your tickets in advance is highly recommended, especially during the busy summer months.
Best free attractions in Athens
| Free attraction | Why visit? |
|---|---|
| 🏛 Acropolis viewpoints | Although entering the Acropolis requires a ticket, you can admire this UNESCO landmark for free from several viewpoints around the city. |
| 🏘 Plaka & Anafiotika | Wander through Athens' oldest neighbourhood with picturesque streets, whitewashed houses and authentic Greek atmosphere. |
| 🛍 Monastiraki Square | Experience one of Athens' liveliest squares with street performers, cafés and the famous Sunday flea market. |
| 💂 Changing of the Guard | Watch the ceremonial Evzones guards at the Tomb of the Unknown Soldier in front of the Greek Parliament. |
| 🌄 Philopappos Hill | Climb this peaceful hill for one of the best free panoramic views of the Acropolis and the Athens skyline. |
| 🌳 National Garden | Escape the busy city in this tranquil green oasis filled with shaded walking paths, ponds and archaeological remains. |
FAQ Athens sightseeing and landmarks
What are the Top 10 Things to Do in Athens?The main attraction of Athens is the Acropolis, the central hill that houses the Parthenon temple. Furthermore, in the city are several archaeological excavations such as the Temple of Olympian Zeus, the Ancient Agora, the Roman Agora. The districts of Pláka, Anafiótika and Monastiráki are popular (tourist) districts in the center and museum lovers will find what they are looking for in the Acropolis Museum and the National Archaeological Museum. In this article you can read all about the 20x Athens attractions.
Can I visit the Acropolis for free?No, without tickets you can only see the Acropolis hill from a distance. To visit the archaeological area on top of the Acropolis, you must purchase a ticket that allows you to visit the Parthenon and the Erechtheion, among other things. Learn more about Acropolis tickets.
What museums does the capital have?The most famous museum is the Acropolis Museum at the foot of the hill of the same name. Other popular museums include the National Archaeological Museum of Athens Greece, the Benaki Museum and the Byzantine Christian Museum. In this article you can read all about the Museums in Athens.
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